Toompea Castle,Tallinn
Toompea Castle (also Latin: Castrum Danorum, Estonian: Toompea loss; (previously probably) Taani loss, literally "The Danish castle") is a castle on the limestone colina of Toompea inwards the fundamental business office of Tallinn, the upper-case alphabetic lineament of Estonia, which for a fourth dimension was also 1 of the names for the whole village of Tallinn during the times of Danish Republic of Estonia inwards the 13th as well as 14th centuries.
The get down wooden castle (in closed to Finnic sources referred to every mo Kesoniemi), it is believed to induce got been built on the colina inwards either the tenth or 11th century past times residents of the ancient Estonian county of Rävala (Revalia). It was in all likelihood 1 of the get down inhabited areas of what afterwards became Tallinn.
In 1219, the castle was taken over past times Danish crusaders - led past times Valdemar II. According to a legend rattling pop amid Danes, the rattling get down flag of Kingdom of Denmark (Dannebrog) roughshod from the heaven during a critical phase of the Battle of Lyndanisse, fought well-nigh the castle, resulting inwards Danish victory over Estonians.
The Danes as well as thus started to refer to Lyndanisse every mo Castrum Danorum ("Castle of the Danes"). According to 1 hypothesis, the mention as well as thus translated into the quondam Estonian linguistic communication every mo Taani(n) linna, as well as afterwards abbreviated into "Tallinn".
The much-rebuilt Toompea Castle, topped past times the Pikk Hermann tower, yet dominates Toompea today. It houses the Parliament of Estonia. Other sights inwards the vicinity of Toompea Castle include the Russian Orthodox cathedral dedicated to Alexander Nevsky, which was completed inwards 1900 as well as straight off partially overtops the castle.









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